Chinese AI Models Surpass US in Global Token Usage for First Time, MiniMax Leads Charge
OpenRouter data reveals Chinese AI models have overtaken US models in global token usage for the first time, with MiniMax M2.5 claiming the top spot and Chinese models dominating four of the top five positions. The surge represents a 127% increase over three weeks, fundamentally shifting the landscape of global AI adoption.
February 27, 2026 — In a milestone moment for the global artificial intelligence industry, Chinese open-source AI models have overtaken their American counterparts in global token usage for the first time, according to data from OpenRouter, the leading AI aggregation platform.
The breakthrough, which marks the end of nearly a year of American dominance on the platform, occurred during the week of February 9–15, when Chinese models generated 4.12 trillion tokens compared to 2.94 trillion for US models. The gap widened significantly by the following week (February 16–22), with Chinese token usage surging to 5.16 trillion — a 127 percent increase over three weeks — while American usage declined to 2.7 trillion tokens.
MiniMax M2.5 Claims Monthly Crown
In OpenRouter's February rankings, Chinese large language models demonstrated remarkable dominance. MiniMax's M2.5 model, released just two weeks prior, secured the monthly championship with 4.55 trillion tokens processed through the platform. Moonshot AI's Kimi K2.5 followed closely in second place with 4.02 trillion tokens.
The top five was rounded out by Google's Gemini 3 Flash Preview, DeepSeek's V3.2, and Anthropic's Claude Sonnet 4.5. Notably, the three Chinese companies — MiniMax, Moonshot AI, and DeepSeek — collectively accounted for nearly two-thirds of token usage among the top five models.
The timing of this surge aligns with a strategic push by Chinese AI厂商 ahead of the Lunar New Year holiday, with leading companies including Alibaba Cloud, Moonshot AI, MiniMax, and ZhiPu AI all releasing their flagship models before the festivities.
Performance Parity Achieved
MiniMax stated that M2.5 represents its most powerful model to date, with performance in core capabilities such as code generation and search matching that of OpenAI and Anthropic's flagship products. Third-party evaluations indicate that Moonshot AI's Kimi K2.5 has narrowed the China-US AI development gap to its smallest margin in history.
Enterprise Adoption Surges Domestically
The global recognition of Chinese AI models coincides with explosive domestic adoption. According to a February report by Frost & Sullivan, Chinese enterprises are increasingly integrating AI systems to enhance operational efficiency. Daily token usage among Chinese companies jumped to 37 trillion in the second half of 2025, representing a staggering 263 percent increase from 10.2 trillion in the first half.
This dual momentum — international validation combined with domestic规模化 deployment — signals a fundamental shift in the global AI competitive landscape.